Haemochromatosis Treatment, Management, and Symptoms

Yes, gene testing can be done to diagnose hereditary hemochromatosis. A simple blood test may show the presence of a mutated HFE gene, which is what causes too much iron to be stored in your body.

While a specific diet cannot cure hemochromatosis, dietary changes can help manage the iron overload. Adopting a low-iron diet and therefore avoiding iron-rich foods such as red meat, organ meats, and fortified cereals can help reduce iron levels in your blood.

Haemochromatosis (and the associated arthritis caused by iron overload) cannot be cured, but it can be effectively managed with treatment and lifestyle changes. Early diagnosis and intervention help to reduce long-term complications or premature death from the condition.

Haemochromatosis is a common genetic disorder that can affect both men and women equally, however men may develop early symptoms and signs of the disease. This is because women lose iron when menstruating or pregnant. After menopause, or if a woman has had a hysterectomy, their risk of developing haemochromatosis is the same as in men.

While red meat is high in iron and should be limited, it does not need to be completely eliminated from the diet. Moderation is key, and it is recommended to consume red meat in small amounts.

The warning signs of hemochromatosis can include fatigue, abdominal pain, diabetic symptoms, or joint pain. As the disease progresses, it can cause liver damage, diabetes, joint damage, arthritis, and heart disease.

If hemochromatosis is diagnosed and treated early, your life expectancy can be normal. However, if the disorder is left untreated, it can lead to serious health complications and premature death.

Haemochromatosis can start at any age, but it is most commonly diagnosed in individuals over the age of 40. It is important for individuals with a family history of hemochromatosis to get tested early.